The four great inventions

Science and technology of the Han Dynasty Papermaking has traditionally been traced to China about ADwhen Cai Lunan official attached to the Imperial court during the Han Dynasty BC-ADcreated a sheet of paper using mulberry and other bast fibres along with fishnetsold rags, and hemp waste. Hyatt Mayorcurator at the Metropolitan Museum of Art"it was the Chinese who really discovered the means of communication that was to dominate until our age. Western printing pressesalthough introduced in the 16th century, were not widely used in China until the 19th century. China, along with Korea, was one of the last countries to adopt them.

Below is a list of the 20 inventions created by ancient Chinese and some may surprise you. Paper already existed in China since A. However, this kind of printing tech was expensive and time-consuming. He first carved individual characters on pieces of clay and then harden them with fire.

This kind of printing tech rapidly spread across Europe, leading up to the Renaissance, and later all around the world. D Gunpowder was invented by Chinese Taoist alchemists The four great inventions A. It is generally believed that gunpowder spread to Europe during the Mongol expansion of A.

The interesting fact is that Chinese used this discovery mainly for firecrackers while Europeans created cannons and guns and dominated China in the mids. A compass is a navigational instrument that shows directions.

It was first used in Feng Shui, the layout of buildings. By AD, navigational compasses were commonly used on Chinese ships, enabling them to navigate. Arab traders sailing to China might learned of the the tech and brought it to the West.

However, ina year-old pottery found in Henan province revealed the presence of alcohol, years before Arabian. Alcohol is known as Jiu in Chinese and is often used as a spiritual offerings to Heaven and the Earth or ancestors in ancient China.

It was operated by dripping water which powered a wheel that made one revolution in 24 hours. Hundreds of years later, the inventor Su Song developed a more sophisticated clock called the Cosmic Empire inyears earlier before the mechanical clock was created in Europe.

Cha Jing or The Book of Teawritten by Lu Yu in the Tang Dynasty, explicated ways to cultivate tea, tea drinking and different classifications of tea in details.

Legend has it, Lu Ban, a Chinese carpenter and inventor created the first umbrella. Inspired by children using lotus leaves as rain shelter, he created umbrella by making a flexible framework covered by a cloth. This is a further proof that acupuncture were already in use in China more than two thousand years ago During the Song Dynasty —porcelain production technology reached an unprecedented height due to its focus on shape and the tactile experiences of the glaze.

Four Famous Chinese Inventions

Its function is to determine the direction of an earthquake. In AD, this instrument indicated an earthquake occurring in Longxi a thousand kilometers away. It was the first time that mankind to detect an earthquake.

Modern seismographs only began development in in Europe. China is hometown of rockets, ancient Chinese inventors created rockets by applying counter-force produced by ignited gunpowder. According to history, in A. The Shang Dynasty — B. Bronze was mainly used to make weapons, bronze tools and ritual vessels at that time.

Compared to counterparts in other regions of the world, the Chinese bronze wares stand out for their inscriptions and delicate decorative patterns.Ancient China held leading positions in many fields in studying nature in the world.

Papermaking

Besides the four great inventions: paper-making, printing, gunpowder and the compass, Ancient China contributed countless other inventions to the world, H ow many other creations do you know?

Below is a list of the 20 inventions created by ancient . Australian Inventions Thinking different. In , the US military announced to the world that it had developed the Lockheed F Nighthawk stealth fighter, which it believed could not be detected by radar. Four Winds 10 - fourwindscom.

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Cai-Lun's invention of paper is considered one of the most amazing and important inventions of all time, because it enabled China to create and develop their civilization quickly and eventually it helped us advance in our civilization as well.

We use paper all around the globe, and if it wasn’t for Cai-Lun we wouldn’t have all the beautiful things . Although Chinese culture is replete with lists of significant works or achievements (e.g. Four Great Beauties, Four Great Classical Novels, Four Books and Five Classics, etc.), the concept of the Four Great Inventions originated from the West, and is adapted from the European intellectual and rhetorical commonplace of the Three Great (or, more properly, Greatest) Inventions.

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